Teething can make babies uncomfortable, unsettled and keen to chew on anything they can reach. You do not necessarily need medicine. The NHS recommends trying simple measures such as teething rings before moving on to pain relief.
What can help a teething baby?
A teething ring can give your baby something safe to chew on and may help soothe sore gums. Some teething rings can be cooled in the fridge, but follow the manufacturer's instructions and do not put them in the freezer unless the product specifically says this is safe.
If your baby is old enough for solid food, cool soft foods such as melon may also feel soothing. Always supervise your baby while they are eating because of the risk of choking.
Can babies have paracetamol for teething?
The NHS says paracetamol can be used to relieve teething symptoms in babies aged 2 months or older.
Always use a medicine that is suitable for your baby's age, follow the packaging and leaflet, and ask a pharmacist or GP if you are unsure.
For more information, see when babies can have paracetamol.
Can babies have ibuprofen for teething?
The NHS says ibuprofen can be given from 3 months of age and weigh more than 5kg. Other restrictions can apply, including the baby's health circumstances, so check the product information carefully.
For more information, see when babies can have ibuprofen.
What about teething gels?
The NHS recommends trying teething rings or simple sugar-free pain relief first.
If you are considering a teething gel, use one specifically made for young children and ask a pharmacist for advice if you are unsure whether it is suitable.
The Baby Health Box includes Ashton & Parsons Teething Gel, a sugar-free gel that forms a barrier on your baby’s gums and may offer relief without local anaesthetic for babies over 3 months old.
What should you avoid?
Do not give aspirin to children under 16.
Avoid assuming that every unsettled period is caused by teething. If your baby seems unwell, has a high temperature or has symptoms that concern you, check the appropriate NHS guidance or seek medical advice rather than putting everything down to teething.
For temperature guidance, see what temperature counts as a fever in a baby
Do you need teething products in a baby health kit?
It can be useful to have a teething ring and, once your baby is old enough, an age-appropriate pain medicine available at home. The most important thing is to check suitability each time rather than assuming a medicine is appropriate because it is marketed for children.
For the wider list of useful health essentials, see the baby medicine cabinet checklist