Ibuprofen can help with pain and high temperature in babies and children when it is suitable for them. Unlike paracetamol, the NHS guidance includes both an age and weight threshold for young babies.
When can a baby have ibuprofen?
The NHS says babies can have ibuprofen from 3 months of age if they weigh more than 5kg.
Always check the packaging and patient information leaflet for the particular product you have, because strengths and instructions can vary.
What is ibuprofen used for in babies?
Children's ibuprofen can be used for pain and may also help when a child with a high temperature is distressed or uncomfortable. It does not treat the underlying cause of an infection.
If your baby has a fever, their age matters. See what temperature counts as a fever in a baby
When should you ask for advice before giving ibuprofen?
Ibuprofen is not suitable in every situation. The NHS advises getting medical or pharmacy advice in some circumstances, and dehydration is particularly important because a child who is vomiting, has diarrhoea or has a high temperature may become dehydrated.
Always check the leaflet and speak to a pharmacist or doctor if you are not sure whether ibuprofen is suitable for your child.
How much should you give?
Use the dose stated for the exact product and your child's age and weight. Children's ibuprofen comes in different strengths.
Use the syringe or measuring device supplied with the medicine. Do not use a kitchen teaspoon and do not guess a dose.
For babies aged 3 to 6 months, NHS guidance says not to give ibuprofen for more than 24 hours without speaking to a doctor or pharmacist.
Can ibuprofen be used for teething?
The NHS says ibuprofen can be given from 3 months for teething pain when it is appropriate for the child.
For more information, see what you can give a baby for teething.
What is the difference between paracetamol and ibuprofen?
Both can be used for pain and high temperature in children when suitable, but they have different restrictions.
Paracetamol is generally available from 2 months of age, while ibuprofen is generally from 3 months and over 5kg.
Do not assume that because one is suitable, the other automatically is too.
For more information, see when babies can have paracetamol.
Should you keep ibuprofen in a baby medicine cabinet?
Once it is appropriate for your baby's age, weight and circumstances, it can be useful to have at home. Keep it in its original packaging, check expiry dates and store it safely out of sight and reach of children.
For the wider checklist, see the baby medicine cabinet checklist